Back

Fred Sandback

SELECTED WORKS
Untitled
1990
Pastel pochoir over graphite on Arches Satine paper

Image size: 12 x 23 1/2 inches (30.5 x 59.7 cm)
Paper size: 22 1/4 x 30 inches (56.5 x 76.2 cm)
Signed and dated lower right in graphite
(Inventory #28639)

Untitled (Cut Drawing)
1994
Incised illustration board

15 x 20 inches (38.1 x 50.8 cm)
Signed and dated lower right
(Inventory #28672)

Untitled
c. 1971
Black ink on Arches paper

Image/paper size: 22 1/4 x 30 inches (56.5 x 76.2 cm)
Frame size: 24 1/4 x 32 inches (61.6 x 81.3 cm)
Estate stamped on reverse with the estate number
(Inventory #14968)

Untitled
c. 1978
Pastel on paper

Estate stamp verso lower left
Image/paper size:  30 x 22 1/2 inches   (76.2 x 57.1 cm)
Frame size:  33 x 26 inches   (83.8 x 66 cm)
(Inventory #20297)

Untitled
1988
Offset lithograph with pastel on vellum

Paper size: 8 1/2 x 11 inches (21.6 x 27.9 cm)
Signed and dated lower right in graphite
(Inventory #30592)

Untitled
c. 1970
White colored pencil and pencil on newsprint on two sheets

Image/paper size: 9 x 11 7/8 inches (22.9 x 30.2 cm)
Text sheet size: 9 x 10 11/16 inches (22.9 x 27.1 cm)
Estate stamped on reverse of drawing. Typed sheet ‘Untitled 1967 Yale School of Art and Architecture c. 7’6″ x 6″ x 18′ white elastic cord’ on second sheet.
(Inventory #30585)

Small Gold Diagonal
1974
Pastel and pencil on notebook page

Image/paper size: 5 5/8 x 8 3/8 inches (14.3 x 21.3 cm)
Inscribed “Small Gold Diagonal about 4 x 4 x 4 about eye level”” on reverse, lower right
(Inventory #30588)

Untitled
1975
Linocut

Edition of 20
Estate stamped verso with the estate number
Image size: 5 7/8 x 8 inches (15 x 20.3cm)
Paper size: 17 1/2 x 21 inches (44.5 x 53.3 cm)
(Inventory #14975)

Untitled
1975
Linocut on Japanese paper with cut edge

Image size: 6 x 8 inches (15.3 x 20.2 cm)
Paper size: 17 1/2 x 21 inches (44.4 x 53.3 cm)
Edition of 20
Estate stamped on reverse with the estate number
(Inventory #28176)

Untitled
1984
A pair of lithographs on Jappanese paper

Image/paper size: 13 1/4 x 9 1/2 inches each (33.7 x 24.1 cm each)
Edition of Not editioned, 5 known examples, this being one of the examples
Estate stamped on each sheet on reverse
(Inventory #29963)

Untitled
1975
Etching

Image/plate size: 7 1/2 x 11 inches (19.1 x 27.9 cm)
Paper size: 19 3/4 x 24 inches (50.2 x 61 cm)
Edition of 10
Estate stamped with the estate number
(Inventory #15785)

Untitled
1976
Woodcut

Image size: 1 x 4 1/4 inches (2.5 x 10.8 cm)
Paper size: 14 x 19 inches (35.5 x 48 cm)
Edition of 35
Estate stamped on reverse with the estate number
(Inventory #20498)

Untitled
1984
Lithograph

Image/paper size: 15 1/8 x 19 3/4 inches (38.4 x 50.2 cm)
Edition of 35, AP
Signed and dated lower right, numbered “AP” lower left
(Inventory #20516)

Untitled, from a set of Twenty-Two Constructions from 1967
1986
Lithograph

Image/paper size: 8 7/16 x 11 inches (21.4 x 28 cm)
Edition of 35
Signed “Sandback ’86” on back lower right corner, numbered “A.P.” on back lower left
(Inventory #20518)

Untitled, from a set of Twenty-Two Constructions from 1967
1986
Lithograph

Image/paper size: 8 1/2 x 11 1/16 inches (21.5 x 28 cm)
Edition of 35
Estate stamped on reverse with the estate number
(Inventory #20527)

Untitled, from a set of Twenty-Two Constructions from 1967
1986
Lithograph on Japanese paper with cut edge

Image/paper size: 8 1/2 x 11 inches (21.6 x 28 cm)
Edition of 35
Signed and dated ‘Sandback 86’ and numbered on reverse in graphite
(Inventory #28200)

Untitled
1984
Lithograph

Edition of 30
Paper size: 9 1/8 x 14 3/4 inches (23.2 x 37.5 cm)
Estate stamped on reverse with the estate number
(Inventory #30622)

Untitled (Plate 7 from a set of 8 Linocuts)
1979
Linocut on Japanese paper with cut edge

Image size: 7 1/16 x 7 1/16 inches (17.9 x 17.9 cm)
Paper size: 13 5/8 x 13 5/8 inches (34.6 x 34.6 cm)
Edition of 20
Estate stamped on reverse with the estate number
(Inventory #28191)

Untitled
2000
Offset lithograph on two pieces of paper with cut edge

Image/paper size: 11 x 8 1/2 inches each (28 x 21.6 cm)
Edition of 30
Signed on the back of the left print, numbered on both prints
(Inventory #16085)

Untitled
1986
Lithograph

Image/paper size: 5 2/3 x 8 1/6 inches (14.4 x 20.7 cm)
Edition of 30
Estate stamped on reverse with the estate number
(Inventory #16087)

Untitled
1985
Screenprint on paper with cut edge

Image/paper size:  25 5/8 x 35 1/2 inches  (65.1 x 90.2 cm)
Edition of Jahn records approximatey 40 signed examples; 35 known Estate proofs, this one being an Estate Proof
Estate stamped on reverse
(Inventory #29964)

Additional Information

Fred Sandback was born in Bronxville, New York, in 1943. After receiving a B.A. in philosophy at Yale, he studied sculpture at the Yale University School of Art and Architecture. Sandback’s first one-person exhibitions were at the Galerie Konrad Fischer, Düsseldorf, and the Galerie Heiner Friedrich, Munich, both in 1968. Since then he has exhibited widely both in the United States and abroad. His work was included in the Whitney Museum of American Art’s Annual exhibition of 1968, the Biennale of Sydney, 1976, and the Biennial Exhibition of American Artists at the Art Institute of Chicago in 1979. In 1981 the Dia Art Foundation initiated and maintained a museum of his work, the Fred Sandback Museum in Winchendon, Massachusetts, which was open until 1996. Dia itself presented exhibitions of his works in 1988 and in 1996-97. Sandback died in 2003.

Remarks on My Sculpture, 1966-86

In 1966 I found myself engaged in a sort of assemblage of odd pieces of industrial material, connected in series. The singsong interrelationship of the parts didn’t have much energy or conviction. In response to my complaints about sculpture in general, and the incoherence of mine in particular, George Sugarman said something to the effect, “Well, if you are so sick of all the parts, why not just make a line with a ball of string and be done with it?”

The first sculpture I made with a piece of string and a little wire, was the outline of a rectangular solid-a 2 x 4 inch-lying on the floor. It was a casual act, but it seemed to open up a lot of possibilities for me. I could assert a certain place or volume in its full materiality without occupying and obscuring it.

I think my first attraction to this situation was to the way it allowed me to play with something both existing and not existing at the same time. The thing itself the 2 x 4 inch was just as material as it could be a volume of air and light above the surface of the floor. Yet my forming of it, the shape and dimension of that figure, had an ambiguous and transient quality. It was funny too it had an anecdotal quality on the order of “first there is a mountain, then there is no mountain, then there is. . . .” but in reverse.

I didn’t have a highly defined set of goals at this point. I did, indeed, want to make sculpture and I suppose that’s interesting I didn’t draw much of my impetus at all from the American painting of the 1950s, or at least not nearly as much as from older sculpture. I spent one summer trying, with limited success, to draw Michelangelo’s slaves every day.

When I got around to the first string pieces, it wasn’t so much, in retrospect, that I wanted to make sculpture without a composition of parts, or sculpture without positive and negative spaces, as that I just wanted to make sculpture and these other things just seemed to be getting in the way.

I did have a strong gut feeling from the beginning though, and that was wanting to be able to make sculpture that didn’t have an inside. Otherwise, thinking about the nature of place, or a place my being there with or in it and the nature of the interaction between the two was interesting. And at that point the thinking was perhaps more interesting than the doing, though it’s of course the latter that has sustained my interest.

My feeling persists that all of my sculpture is part of a continuing attitude and relationship to things. That is, sometimes, I don’t see various sculptures so much as being discrete objects, but rather more as instances of a generalized need to be in some sort of constituting material relationship with my environment. The sculptures address themselves to the particular space and time that they’re in, but it may be that the more complete situation that I’m after is only constructed in time slowly, with the individual sculptures as its constituent parts. I don’t feel that once a piece is made, then it’s done with. I continue to work with older schemata and formats, and often begin to get what I want out of them only after many reworkings. Though the same substructure may be used many times, it appears each time in a new light. It is the measure of the relative success of a piece, not necessarily that a new structure emerges, but that a familiar one attains, in its present manifestation, a particular vibrancy or actuality. It seems to work best when the format is so fully internalized and taken for granted that it doesn’t demand much of my active concern. Like the U-shaped freestanding pieces that I started work on in Bregenz in 1973. I’m still using that shape it’s more like a tool or a musical note that I can push around until I get it right. There’s a lot of push and pull in these pieces.

Straight lines tend to be perceived as purist and geometrical, and I am forever being warned to “loosen up,” as when Spoerri prescribed great bowls of lentil soup to cure me of my puritanical fanaticism. It’s a consequence of wanting the volume of sculpture without the opaque mass that I have the lines. They are more or less simple facts though, and not instances of a geometry or some other larger order just what the hand does.

The line is a means to mediate the quality or timbre of a situation, and has a structure which is quick and abstract and more or less thinkable, but it’s the tonality or, if you want, wholeness of a situation that is what I’m trying to get at. My intrusions are usually modest, perhaps because it seems like it’s that first moment when things start to coalesce that is interesting. Most of my work now is executed in and for a particular place. It’s always been conceived with at least a generalized sort of place in mind, but these pieces are now bound to one site. This doesn’t mean that I won’t redo a piece in a new location, but it will be a whole new kettle of fish. There are things that I want to do, but until they have a place they remain necessarily vague and indeterminate. The work is “about” any number of things, but “being in a place,” would be right up there on the list.

Around 1968, a friend and I coined the term “pedestrian space,” which seemed to fit the work we were doing at the time. It certainly wasn’t painting’s space that we were after, nor that of sculpture, for the most part. Pedestrian space was literal, flat-footed, and everyday. The idea was to have the work right there along with everything else in the world, not up on a spatial pedestal. The term also involved the idea of utility that a sculpture was there to be engaged actively, and it had utopian glimmerings of art and life happily cohabiting.

P.S. 1

In the summer of 1977, I had the opportunity to use about 10,000 square feet of space at P.S. 1 in Long Island City, as a studio for a month. I had developed a need in the years prior to this for increasingly large and unwieldy formats, and this had led inevitably to the result that I could only build one piece at a time in my studio. Exhibitions, too, often consisted of only one image. Hence it was difficult for me to correlate my experiences, and almost impossible for a spectator to see enough to get what I was up to.

Having these seven huge rooms to work in was a small revelation, in that I was able for the first time to see how these pieces acted together and to work with them simultaneously. It was a chance to crystallize some of the things that I had been pecking away at one at a time, but more than anything, a chance just to do a lot of work in the same place. A usual consequence of my work is that not too much of it can exist in any one place for too long.

The Museum in Winchendon, which began renovation in 1978 with the caring patronage of the Dia Art Foundation, offered some remedy to my feeling that things were just too diaphanous. I’d been building work for twelve years that had almost completely ceased to exist. I was not producing a product that could be easily acquired or preserved, and I felt a great need for a sense of material continuity and permanence. The idea of having one’s own museum is quirky and amusing, but I did feel that the work ought to exist somewhere in a reasonably dense and permanent grouping, outside of the “three-week stands” that were the approximate limit in galleries.

This permanence, once established with the opening of the Museum in 1981, did indeed produce the necessary sense of having some ballast, and designing the interior space and the work was a source of great pleasure. But it was a surprise to see how quickly it became something on its own, not necessarily connected to me. Once the work was done, it was done, whereas I had a continuing need to disrupt that permanence that I had wanted. Perhaps indeed, I have nomadicized my existence.


This text was written in 1986 and first published in English and German in Fred Sandback: Sculpture, 1966-1986, (Munich: Fred Jahn, 1986), pp. 12-19.

2001: A Conversation with Fred Sandback at the Chinati Foundation, Marfa, Texas

Fred Sandback: Axis – Twelve Points, Six Axes, no. 2

January 13, 2022
- February 24, 2022

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA) Fine Art Print Fair, New York 2019

October 23, 2019
- October 27, 2019

Josef Albers and Fred Sandback

May 11, 2019
- June 15, 2019

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA) Fine Art Print Fair, New York 2018

October 24, 2018
- October 28, 2018

Space

June 10, 2017
- July 28, 2017

Featuring works by John Baldessari, Sylvia Plimack Mangold, Stephen Prina, Ed Ruscha, Fred Sandback, Kiki Smith, and Shellburne Thurber

Art Dealers Association of America (ADAA) Art Show 2017

March 1, 2017
- March 5, 2017

 

 

 

Fred Sandback
Editioned Sculptures and Related Works on Paper

December 10, 2016
- January 21, 2017

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA) Art Fair, New York 2016

November 3, 2016
- November 6, 2016

Equal Dimensions

December 12, 2015
- January 30, 2016

Featuring works by Josef Albers, Richard Artschwager, Robert Barry, Mel Bochner, Peter Downsbrough, Erwin Heerich, Donald Judd, Sol LeWitt, Allan McCollum, Giulio Paolini, Liliana Porter, Stephen Prina, Kay Rosen, Robert Ryman, and Fred Sandback




International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA) Art Fair, New York 2015

November 4, 2015
- November 8, 2015

Art Dealers Association of America (ADAA) Art Show 2015

March 3, 2015
- March 8, 2015

 

 

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA) Art Fair, New York 2014

November 5, 2014
- November 9, 2014

Art Dealers Association of America (ADAA) Art Show 2014

March 5, 2014
- March 9, 2014

Fred Sandback:
Sculptures for Corners and Related Drawings

December 14, 2013
- February 1, 2014

 PAR  PAR
S      E     T

January 28, 2012
- March 10, 2012

Featuring works by Josef Albers, Robert Barry, Bernd & Hilla Becher, Tara Donovan, Frank Egloff, Dan Flavin, On Kawara, Sol LeWitt, Allan McCollum, Michelangelo Pistoletto, Kay Rosen, Ed Ruscha, and Fred Sandback

Lines, Shapes and Shadows

March 20, 2010
- May 1, 2010

Featuring works by Robert Ryman, Fred Sandback, Richard Tuttle, and Sol LeWitt

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA) Art Show 2009

November 5, 2009
- November 8, 2009

Missing

January 17, 2009
- March 4, 2009

Featuring works by Barbara Broughel, Carrol Dunham, Joseph Grigely, Yayoi Kusama, Sol LeWitt, Allan McCollum, Michelangelo Pistoletto, Robin Rhode, Fred Sandback, Jonathan Seliger, and Sarah Sze

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA)
Art Fair 2008

October 30, 2008
- November 2, 2008

Art Chicago 2008 Art Fair

April 24, 2008
- April 28, 2008

Fred Sandback

September 8, 2007
- October 16, 2007

Winter Group Show

December 2, 2006
- January 24, 2007

Featuring works by Josef Albers, Richard Artschwager, Vija Celmins, Chuck Close, Scott Hadfield, Jenny Holzer, Donald Judd, Sol LeWitt, Sally Moore, Julian Opie, Liliana Porter, Fred Sandback, and Kiki Smith

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA)
Art Fair 2006

October 31, 2006
- November 4, 2006

Art Dealers Association of America (ADAA) Art Fair

February 22, 2006
- February 27, 2006

 

 

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA)
Art Fair

November 2, 2005
- November 6, 2005

Art Dealers Association of America (ADAA) Art Fair

February 22, 2005
- February 28, 2005

Fred Sandback:
Editioned Sculptures, Drawings and Prints 1968-1976

October 23, 2004
- December 8, 2004

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA) Art Fair

November 4, 2004
- November 7, 2004

The Armory Show 2004

March 11, 2004
- March 14, 2004

International Fine Print Dealers Association (IFPDA) Art Fair

November 6, 2003
- November 9, 2003

The Armory Show 2003

March 7, 2003
- March 10, 2003

Summer Group Show

June 14, 1999
- July 30, 1999

Featuring works by, Josef Albers, Erika Blumenfeld, Lori Bonante, Barbara Broughel, Maggi Brown, noon n. coda, Laura Evans, Tom Friedman, Scott Hadfield, Donald Judd, Maryellen Latas, Sol LeWitt, Pasquale Natale, Necee Regis, Fred Sandback, Kate Shepherd, Jim Stroud, Bill Thompson, and Suzanne Ulrich

General Consensus

June 7, 1997
- September 17, 1997

Featuring works by Michael Beatty, John Chamberlain, Donald Judd, Elizabeth King, Maryellen Latas, Sol LeWitt, Agnes Martin, Wes Mills, Maurizio Pellegrin, Robert Rauschenberg, Ed Ruscha, Fred Sandback, Richard Serra, Paul Shore, Kiki Smith, Seton Smith, Jim Stroud, Leslie Wilcox

The Persistence of Vision: Part II

February 1, 1997
- March 12, 1997

Featuring works by Donald Judd, Sol LeWitt, Brice Marden, Agnes Martin, and Fred Sandback

One Vocabulary: Its Permutations and the Possibilities Therefrom Part II

September 16, 1995
- October 25, 1995

Featuring works by Eadweard Muybridge and Fred Sandback

Fred Sandback & Richard Serra

December 5, 1992
- January 13, 1993

Surface to Surface

January 11, 1992
- February 12, 1992

Featuring works by Dan Flavin, Jaqueline Humpries, Donald Judd, Ellsworth Kelly, Sol LeWitt, Fred Sandback, Sean Scully, Pat Steir, Robert Therrien, and Richard Tuttle